Consider the following countries: 1. Denmark 2. Japan 3. Russian Federation 4. United Kingdom 5. United States of America Which of the above are the members of the ‘Arctic Council ‘?
Explanation
Statement 1 is Correct: Denmark is one of the eight member states of the Arctic Council, representing the Kingdom of Denmark, which includes Greenland and the Faroe Islands.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: Japan is not a member state; it holds observer status within the Arctic Council.
Statement 3 is Correct: The Russian Federation is a member state of the Arctic Council as it is one of the eight nations with sovereignty over lands within the Arctic Circle.
Statement 4 is Incorrect: The United Kingdom is an observer state, not a member state of the Arctic Council.
Statement 5 is Correct: The United States of America is a member state of the Arctic Council due to its territory in Alaska.
The Arctic Council consists of eight member states: Canada, the Kingdom of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, the Russian Federation, Sweden, and the United States.