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Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence

1 UPSC Prelims MCQs tagged "Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence". Free practice with answer keys, explanations, and timed mock tests on Anantam IAS.

Agriculture and Allied Activities 56 Money, Banking and Monetary Policy 43 Environmental Pollution 43 Biotechnology 37 Parliament 33 Climate Change 32 Finance and Financial Markets 29 Emerging Technologies 28 Trade and External Sector 26 Life Sciences 26 Core Concepts and Foundational Science 20 Public Finance in India 19 International Environmental Framework 18 Continents 18 Religions in India 18 Fundamental Rights 18 Concept and Salient Features of the Constitution 17 Indian Biodiversity - Fauna 17 Renewable Energy 16 Major Physical Divisions of India 16 Multilateral Groupings 16 International Institutions 15 Art and Architecture 15 Drainage System 15 Institutional Measures for Environment Conservation 14 Regional Groupings 14 Rivers and Drainage 14 Infrastructure and Investment Models in India 14 Atmosphere 13 Space Technology 13

  1. Which one of the following was not a feature of the Indian economy under…

    Which one of the following was not a feature of the Indian economy under British rule?

    1. AWidespread acute poverty
    2. BWeak industrial structure
    3. CFarming was mainly done using traditional methods
    4. DWorking population in agriculture decreased considerably
    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: D

    Colonial India did suffer widespread poverty, a weak industrial base and backward, traditional farming. The odd one out is option D, since de-industrialisation actually pushed more people into agriculture, so the share of the workforce in farming rose rather than fell.

    Open this question on its own page

    Indian Economy UPSC GPSC-2026 Easy