Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) and Bharat Small Reactors (UPSC Science & Tech)
UPSC guide on Small Modular Reactors covering technology, advantages, challenges, Bharat Small Reactor programme, Nuclear Energy Mission and 2024-26 updates.
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Study Notes
Everything published under Study Notes on Anantam IAS, newest first.
3454 articles
Marital Rape in India: Legal Debate, Constitutional Questions and the Road to Criminalisation (UPSC Indian Society)
India is one of a shrinking group of countries that still shields a husband from a rape charge. Here is what the law actually…
Science and Technology in Ancient India: From Aryabhata to Metallurgy (UPSC Science & Tech)
UPSC guide on science and technology in ancient India covering Aryabhata, Varahamihira, Charaka, Sushruta, Vagbhata, metallurgy, mathematics and cultural legacy.
Malnutrition in India: Undernutrition, Overnutrition and Micronutrient Deficiency (UPSC Indian Society)
Malnutrition in India isn't one problem but three at once — undernutrition, hidden hunger and rising obesity, often in the same household. Here's what…
Satellite Internet in India: LEO, GEO and the Starlink Era (UPSC Science & Tech)
UPSC guide on satellite internet covering LEO vs GEO, Starlink, OneWeb, Project Kuiper, JioSpaceFiber, regulatory challenges and 2024-26 updates.
Internationalisation of Higher Education in India (UPSC Indian Society)
Internationalisation of higher education in India — UGC foreign university regulations, NEP 2020, Study in India, GIFT City campuses, and UPSC analysis.
Wetlands in India: Ramsar Sites, Threats and Conservation (UPSC Environment)
UPSC guide to wetlands in India: Ramsar Convention, NPCA, threats, Montreux Record, 85 Ramsar sites and 2024-26 updates.
Quantum Key Distribution and National Quantum Mission (UPSC Science & Tech)
UPSC guide on Quantum Key Distribution (QKD), BB84 protocol, applications, challenges, National Quantum Mission and 2024-26 updates.
Holistic and Multidisciplinary Education in India: ABC and NEP 2020 (UPSC)
Holistic multidisciplinary education in India — Academic Bank of Credits, NEP 2020, NCrF, advantages, concerns, and way forward for UPSC GS Paper I.
Water Stress in India: Causes, Consequences and Reforms (UPSC Environment)
UPSC guide to water stress in India: Falkenmark Index, groundwater depletion, NITI Aayog CWMI, Mihir Shah Committee and 2024-26 updates.
India’s Nuclear Triad: Air, Land, Sea Deterrence (UPSC Science & Tech)
UPSC guide on India's nuclear triad covering Agni missiles, Rafale/Mirage aircraft, INS Arihant, K-series SLBMs, No First Use policy and 2024-26 developments.
Higher Education Sector in India: Challenges and Reforms (UPSC Indian Society)
Higher education in India — GER gap, research, faculty shortage, governance, initiatives like IoE, RUSA, HECI, and NEP 2020 reforms for UPSC GS I.