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Subject pillar · 13 pieces

English - Compulsory

The compulsory English paper is qualifying, worth 300 marks, and lost by a small number of candidates every year who assume familiarity is the same as accuracy. It tests comprehension, précis, usage, and short essay writing.…

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13 Sep 2026Latest update

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The compulsory English paper is qualifying, worth 300 marks, and lost by a small number of candidates every year who assume familiarity is the same as accuracy. It tests comprehension, précis, usage, and short essay writing.
Marks go to control rather than flourish. A précis that keeps proportion, a passage answered in your own words, and sentences that stay grammatical under time pressure are what the paper wants. Ornate vocabulary deployed incorrectly costs more than plain vocabulary used well.
Grammar and usage notes, précis and comprehension practice, and model answers are collected here.

Official UPSC CSE syllabus

UPSC Syllabus for English - Compulsory

Main Examination — English (Compulsory, qualifying)

  • The aim of the paper is to test the candidate’s ability to read and understand serious discursive prose, and to express ideas clearly and correctly, in English. The pattern of questions is broadly:
  • Comprehension of given passages.
  • Précis Writing.
  • Usage and Vocabulary.
  • Short Essays.

Source: Official UPSC Civil Services Examination notification — Preliminary & Main Examination syllabus.

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