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Everything published under Study Notes on Anantam IAS, newest first.
3454 articles
Union Budget process under Article 112: Annual Financial Statement, 11 budget documents, Halwa ceremony, Demands for Grants, Appropriation and Finance Bills, cut motions, recent…
The Speaker of Lok Sabha is the constitutional head of the lower House of Indian Parliament — its presiding officer, its arbiter, and the…
FRBM Act 2003 explained: original targets, escape clauses, Kelkar Task Force, N.K. Singh Committee 2017, 2018 amendment with debt-anchor and glide path, pandemic deviation,…
The Periodic Labour Force Survey is the official source of India's employment and unemployment statistics, replacing the National Sample Survey Office's quinquennial Employment–Unemployment Survey…
Parliamentary Committees in India are the engine room of legislative scrutiny. The whole House of 543 members in the Lok Sabha and 245 in…
The NSSO — the National Sample Survey Office — was for nearly seven decades the largest household survey agency in the developing world and…
Consolidated Fund of India under Article 266(1): all government receipts and expenditure, charged vs voted, Public Account (Art 266-2), Contingency Fund (Art 267, Rs…
The National Statistical Office is the apex agency responsible for producing India's official statistics on national income, prices, industrial production, and household consumption. Created…
The Anti-Defection Law is the constitutional answer to the politics of "Aaya Ram, Gaya Ram" — the floor-crossing culture that destabilised Indian legislatures through…
The Indian Census is the country's largest administrative exercise and the empirical bedrock for every electoral constituency, welfare scheme, and statistical sampling frame in…
Joshimath subsidence 2023 for UPSC: January sinking, paraglacial geology, NTPC Tapovan-Vishnugad tunnel, 1976 Mishra Committee, Roorkee study, displacement, carrying capacity.
Rabindranath Tagore's philosophy explained for UPSC: universalism vs nationalism, Visva-Bharati and Santiniketan, the aesthetic of joy and Brahman, debates with Gandhi on charkha and…