Gaganyaan Mission: India’s First Human Spaceflight Programme (UPSC Science & Tech)
UPSC guide on Gaganyaan covering crew module, CARE, Crew Escape System, Vyommitra, SAKHI app, Bharatiya Antariksh Station and 2024-26 developments.
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Study Notes
Everything published under Study Notes on Anantam IAS, newest first.
3454 articles
India Semiconductor Mission: ₹76,000 Crore Push, Approved Fabs and the Path to a Domestic Chip Ecosystem
The India Semiconductor Mission, launched in December 2021 with a ₹76,000 crore outlay, is the Government of India's flagship programme to build a domestic…
Empty Seat in Early Buddhist Iconography: The Aniconic Phase
The empty seat Buddhist iconography of the early historic period is one of the most evocative artistic conventions in world art. For roughly five…
Lake Turkana (Jade Sea): The World’s Largest Desert Lake in Kenya
Lake Turkana — the Jade Sea — is the world's largest permanent desert lake and the most saline of Africa's Rift Valley lakes. A…
UPSC Prelims 2026 Analysis: What Was Asked in GS Paper I and CSAT
A question-by-question count of UPSC Prelims 2026: all 100 GS Paper I questions by subject and format, CSAT by section, the one dropped question,…
UPSC Prelims 2026 GS Paper-I: Detailed Answer Key & Solutions to All 100 Questions
The UPSC Prelims 2026 answer key for General Studies Paper-I is here. The UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2026 (CSE 2026 Prelims) was conducted…
UPSC Result 2025: Toppers List, Cut-off Marks & Category-wise Analysis
UPSC Result 2026 covers the Civil Services Examination 2026 cycle — Prelims in May 2026, Mains in August–September 2026, Personality Test in early 2027,…
Theaterisation of the Indian Military: Joint Commands, Reforms, and the Road Ahead
Theaterisation of the Indian military reorganises 17 single-service commands into 4-5 integrated theatres. Full UPSC guide on jointness, committees, and reform status.
iDEX (Innovations for Defence Excellence): India’s Defence Startup Engine Explained
iDEX is India's defence innovation scheme that funds startups, MSMEs, and innovators developing critical defence technologies. Full UPSC guide on DIO, DISC, SPRINT, ADITI.
P. V. Sindhu: India’s Two-Time Olympic Medallist Shuttler
P. V. Sindhu is India's first woman shuttler to win two Olympic medals and the 2019 BWF World Champion. Her career, training under Pullela…
Mary Kom: Six-Time World Boxing Champion and Olympic Medallist
Mary Kom is the only boxer — male or female — to be world champion six times. Her London 2012 Olympic bronze, journey from…
Chief of Defence Staff (CDS): India’s Top Military Office Explained for UPSC
Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) is India's senior-most military officer and head of the DMA. Full UPSC guide on CDS post, powers, theaterisation, and…