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Transport

5 UPSC Prelims MCQs tagged "Transport". Free practice with answer keys, explanations, and timed mock tests on Anantam IAS.

  1. Consider the following airports: 1. Donyi Polo Airport 2. Kushinagar International Airport 3. Vijayawada…

    Consider the following airports: 1. Donyi Polo Airport 2. Kushinagar International Airport 3. Vijayawada International Airport In the recent past, which of the above have been constructed as Greenfield projects?

    1. A1 and 2 only
    2. B2 and 3 only
    3. C1 and 3 only
    4. D1, 2 and 3
    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: A

    * Donyi Polo Airport (Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh): This newly constructed airport was inaugurated in 2022. It was built on undeveloped land, making it a greenfield project.

    * Kushinagar International Airport (Uttar Pradesh): This airport was inaugurated in 2021. It was also built as a new entity on undeveloped land, qualifying as a greenfield project.

    * Vijayawada International Airport (Andhra Pradesh): This airport has existed for several decades. While it has undergone significant expansion and modernization, it wasn't built from scratch on undeveloped land. Therefore, it's not a greenfield project.

    Therefore, only Donyi Polo Airport and Kushinagar International Airport are greenfield projects.

  2. With reference to India’s projects on connectivity, consider the following statements: 1. East-West Corridor…

    With reference to India's projects on connectivity, consider the following statements: 1. East-West Corridor under Golden Quadrilateral Project connects Dibrugarh and Surat. 2. Trilateral Highway connects Moreh in Manipur and Chiang Mai in Thailand via Myanmar. 3. Bangladesh-China- India-Myanmar Economic Corridor connects Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh with Kunming in China. How many of the above statements are correct?

    1. AOnly one
    2. BOnly two
    3. CAll three
    4. DNone
    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: D

    Statement 1 is incorrect: The East-West Corridor is a part of the National Highways Development Project (NHDP) in India, which aims to connect Silchar in Assam to Porbandar in Gujarat. It does not connect Dibrugarh in Assam and Surat in Gujarat.

    ![QUAD](https://d39jluplm5thpx.cloudfront.net//Golden_Quadrilateral_ea02cfad8f.png)

    Statement 2 is incorrect: The Trilateral Highway is a connectivity project that aims to connect Moreh in Manipur, India, with Mae Sot in Thailand via Myanmar. It is an important infrastructure project to enhance trade, connectivity, and people-to-people ties among the three countries.

    ![imt](https://d39jluplm5thpx.cloudfront.net//IMT_Higgway_08b30f7da2.jpg)

    Statement 3 is incorrect: The Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar Economic Corridor (BCIM) is a proposed economic corridor that aims to connect Kunming in China with Kolkata in India, passing through Myanmar and Bangladesh. Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh is not directly connected to this corridor.

    ![BCIM](https://d39jluplm5thpx.cloudfront.net//BCIM_b1f45dad14.png)

    Thus, none of the statements are correct

  3. If you travel by road from Kohima to Kottayam, what is the minimum number…

    If you travel by road from Kohima to Kottayam, what is the minimum number of States within India through which you can travel, including the origin and the destination?

    1. A6
    2. B7
    3. C8
    4. D9
    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: B

    To travel from Kohima (Nagaland) to Kottayam (Kerala) by road, the minimum number of states one must pass through is 7. The most direct route follows this sequence:

    1. Nagaland (Origin: Kohima) 2. Assam (Necessary to connect from Nagaland to mainland India) 3. West Bengal (Must pass through the Siliguri Corridor) 4. Odisha 5. Andhra Pradesh 6. Tamil Nadu (or Karnataka) 7. Kerala (Destination: Kottayam)

    To reach Kerala from Andhra Pradesh by road, one must pass through either Tamil Nadu or Karnataka. Therefore, the total count including the origin and destination states is 7.

  4. Recently, which of the following States has explored the possibility of constructing an artificial…

    Recently, which of the following States has explored the possibility of constructing an artificial inland port to be connected to the sea by a long navigational channel?

    1. AAndhra Pradesh
    2. BChhattisgarh
    3. CKarnataka
    4. DRajasthan
    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: D

    The Inland Waterways Authority of India under the Ministry of Shipping had proposed to guide and support Rajasthan government for building an Inland Shipping Port at Jalore.

    The port and the terminal that are to be created will help develop inland navigation facilities in western Rajasthan and will also bring about socio-economic development of the region.

    Business development opportunities along the canal for limestone, gypsum, lignite, and cement factories are to be explored by the state government.

  5. Consider the following pairs : | National Highway | Cities Connected | |——————|————————–| |…

    Consider the following pairs : | National Highway | Cities Connected | |------------------|--------------------------| | 1. NH 4 | Chennai and Hyderabad | | 2. NH 6 | Mumbai and Kolkata | | 3. NH 15 | Ahmedabad and Jodhpur | Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched?

    1. A1 and 2 only
    2. B3 only
    3. C1, 2 and 3
    4. DNone
    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: D

    National Highway 4 or NH 4: It is 230.7 km in length. This highway is known as the Andaman Trunk Road (The Great Andaman Trunk Road).

    Pair 1 is incorrect: A stretch of national highway from Mumbai to Pune to Hubli to Bangalore to Chennai was earlier called NH 4 before the renumbering of national highways in the year 2010. The former NH 4 is now renumbered as NH 48.

    Pair 2 is incorrect: National Highway 6 is a national highway in India running from Jorabat in Meghalaya to Selling in Mizoram. The highway passes through the Indian states of Meghalaya, Assam, and Mizoram.

    Pair 3 is incorrect: National Highway 15 (NH 15) starts from Baihata in Assam and terminates at Wakro in Arunachal Pradesh.