Asiatic Lion (Panthera leo persica): Gir’s Last Pride and the Translocation Debate
Asiatic Lion conservation explained — Gir National Park, 2020 census of 674 lions, IUCN Endangered status, Schedule I protection, and the Kuno translocation debate.
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Study Notes
Everything published under Study Notes on Anantam IAS, newest first.
3454 articles
Important Treaties of India: Comprehensive List with Years and Provisions
Important treaties of India explained for UPSC: Indus Waters Treaty 1960, Tashkent 1966, Simla 1972, Mahakali 1996, BBIN 2015, LBA 2015, and more, with…
Pitru Paksha: The Sixteen Days of Ancestor Worship, Tarpan, Pind Daan, and the Gaya Pilgrimage
Pitru Paksha is a 16-day Hindu observance for ancestors. Here's the full picture: lunar timing, tarpan and pind daan rituals, Mahalaya Amavasya, the Gaya…
Cauvery Water Dispute: Tribunal, 2018 Supreme Court Verdict and the Cauvery Water Management Authority
The Cauvery Water Dispute between Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry is one of India's longest inter-state water conflicts. UPSC notes on the 1892…
Largest Gland in Human Body: The Liver, Its Functions, Diseases, and Why It Matters
The largest gland in the human body is the liver, weighing around 1.5 kg in adults. Covers anatomy, four lobes, functions, common diseases, NAFLD…
DNA vs RNA: Structure, Function, and Differences Explained
DNA vs RNA explained for UPSC: structure, function, base pairing, replication vs transcription, and the role of mRNA in vaccines. Side-by-side comparison and exam…
National Investigation Agency (NIA): Mandate, Jurisdiction, and Scheduled Offences
National Investigation Agency explained for UPSC: NIA Act 2008, 2019 amendment, scheduled offences, jurisdiction, Special NIA Courts, and comparison with CBI and ED.
Asia Cup Hockey 2025: India’s Rajgir Triumph and World Cup Berth
Asia Cup Hockey 2025 in Rajgir, Bihar: India beat South Korea 4-1 in the final, lifted a fourth Asia Cup title, and qualified for…
Coastal Plains of India: Eastern, Western, Features, and UPSC Notes
Coastal Plains of India explained: eastern and western coastal plains, sub-divisions, deltas, lagoons, ports, climate, economic significance, and UPSC geography.
National Disaster Response Force (NDRF): Battalions, Mandate, and Deployment
National Disaster Response Force explained for UPSC: DM Act 2005 origin, 16 battalions, training, NDMA hierarchy, domestic operations, and international deployments.
Southernmost Tip of India: Indira Point vs Kanyakumari Explained
The southernmost tip of India is Indira Point in Great Nicobar at 6°45′N, not Kanyakumari. UPSC notes on geographic vs mainland southernmost points, the…
SCO Summit 2025: Tianjin Declaration, Modi’s Visit, and India’s Stance
SCO Summit 2025 in Tianjin: 25th Heads of State Council, Tianjin Declaration, Modi's first China visit in seven years, expansion, and India's position explained…