Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) — UPSC Polity Guide
Complete UPSC guide to CAG: Article 148, appointment, tenure, audit jurisdiction, performance audits, recent CAG reports 2024-25, criticism, and reform proposals.
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Study Notes
Everything published under Study Notes on Anantam IAS, newest first.
3454 articles
Beekeeping & Sweet Revolution in India: NBHM, Honey Mission UPSC Notes
Beekeeping (apiculture) drives India's Sweet Revolution. NBHM, Honey Mission, KVIC, exports. Boosts crop yield 20-30% via pollination. UPSC GS-III complete guide.
Diversity in Indian Society: UPSC Indian Society Guide
UPSC GS-I guide on diversity in Indian society — linguistic, religious, racial, caste, regional and tribal pluralism — with constitutional anchors, sociological theory, and…
Articles 15 and 16 of the Indian Constitution (UPSC Polity)
Complete UPSC guide to Articles 15 and 16: prohibition of discrimination, equality of opportunity in public employment, reservation, EWS quota, sub-classification of SCs verdict…
Advantages and Attributes of an Emotionally Intelligent Civil Servant (UPSC GS IV)
Advantages and attributes of an emotionally intelligent civil servant — conflict management, leadership, decision clarity, empathy and Indian case studies for GS IV.
BBNJ Negotiations: High Seas Treaty, UNCLOS and India’s Position (UPSC)
UPSC guide to BBNJ Treaty (High Seas Treaty) — UNCLOS framework, marine genetic resources, ABMTs, EIAs, capacity building and 2024–26 ratification status.
Biotechnology in Agriculture (UPSC Science & Tech)
UPSC guide to agricultural biotechnology: GM crops, India's regulatory framework, Bt cotton story, GM mustard, gene editing, benefits, risks and 2024-26 updates.
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs): Types, Applications and Defence Use in India
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) guide covering types, classes, civilian and defence applications, Drone Rules 2021 and India's MQ-9B, TAPAS and SWARM programmes.
Indian Money Market: Types, Instruments, Problems and Reforms
Complete UPSC notes on the Indian money market: types of market, instruments, open market operations, unorganised money market, problems and reforms.
Somnath Mandir: History, Destructions, Reconstruction and Significance
Somnath Mandir is the first Jyotirlinga shrine, rebuilt seven times. Explore its history, destructions, reconstruction under Sardar Patel and UPSC relevance.
Silicon Valley of India: Why Bengaluru Earned the Title and IT Sector Facts
Why Bengaluru is called the Silicon Valley of India. Explore the city's IT sector history, key companies, policy enablers and UPSC relevance.
Sengol: History, Symbolism and Installation in New Parliament Building
Sengol is the Chola-era sceptre of righteous rule installed in the New Parliament Building in 2023. Explore its history, symbolism and UPSC relevance.