Jhansi Fort: Bundela Origins, Rose’s Siege and the Rani’s Night Escape
Jhansi Fort explained: a Bundela hill fort of 1613, its Maratha and Newalkar rulers, the 1858 siege, the Rani's escape and the legend of…
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Study Notes
Everything published under Study Notes on Anantam IAS, newest first.
3454 articles
Junagarh Fort, Bikaner: Rai Singh’s Chintamani, Built on Flat Desert Ground
Junagarh Fort explained: Rai Singh's plains fort in Bikaner, its moat and 37 bastions, the palaces added over four centuries and why it isn't…
Sindhudurg Fort: Shivaji’s Sea Fort, Its Hidden Gate and UNESCO Status
Sindhudurg Fort explained: Shivaji's island fort off Malvan, its hidden gate and lead-set foundations, the Shivaji temple and its place in the 2025 UNESCO…
Prompt Corrective Action (PCA): RBI Thresholds, Curbs and NBFC Rules
Prompt Corrective Action explained: the RBI's capital, net NPA and leverage triggers, the curbs that follow, who it covers and why it isn't a…
Khardung La: Real Height, the Highest-Road Myth and the Road to Siachen
Khardung La explained: where the pass lies, why the 18,379 ft signboard is wrong, who holds the highest-road record and why the pass matters…
Bannerghatta National Park: Park vs Zoo, the ESZ Dispute and Elephant Corridors
Bannerghatta National Park explained: the 1974 park vs the zoo carved out of it, an eco-sensitive zone cut from 268.96 to 168.84 sq km…
Coriolis Force: Ferrel’s Law, Zero at the Equator and the Bathtub Myth
Coriolis force explained: an apparent force from Earth's spin that turns winds right in the north, vanishes at the equator and keeps cyclones away…
Sahyog Portal: I4C’s Takedown Channel, Section 79(3)(b) and the X Corp Case
Sahyog Portal explained: the MHA's takedown channel, how Section 79(3)(b) notices differ from Section 69A blocking and where the X Corp challenge now stands.
Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs): Types, Limits, Escrow and UPI Access
Prepaid Payment Instruments explained: PPI types and RBI limits, who may issue them, escrow, UPI access, the Paytm Payments Bank action and the 2026…
Sher Shah Suri: The Sur Empire, the Rupiya and the Grand Trunk Road
Sher Shah Suri explained: the Sur Empire, Chausa and Kannauj, his revenue and coinage reforms, the Grand Trunk Road he rebuilt and his tomb…
Takshashila (Taxila): Its Teachers, Three Cities and the University Question
Takshashila (Taxila) explained: a city of famous teachers rather than a university, the Chanakya tradition, its three ruined cities and its UNESCO listing.
Elephanta Caves: The Maheshmurti, the Dating Debate and the Stone Elephant
Elephanta Caves explained: the Maheshmurti of Shiva, the disputed Kalachuri date, the Buddhist caves on Stupa Hill and the 1987 UNESCO listing.