Types of Forests in India: Classification, Features and Distribution
A clear, exam-ready guide to the types of forests in India, organised by the Champion & Seth classification, with rainfall triggers, regions, signature species…
Category
Study Notes
Everything published under Study Notes on Anantam IAS, newest first.
3454 articles
The Four Buddhist Councils: Dates, Venues, Patrons and Outcomes
A clean reference to the four Buddhist councils — Rajgriha, Vaishali, Pataliputra and Kashmir — with the dates, patrons, presidents and outcomes UPSC actually…
GDP vs GNP: National Income Aggregates Explained
GDP counts what's produced inside the country; GNP counts what the country's people earn anywhere. One line of difference, called NFIA, separates them and…
Mountain Ranges of India: Himalayan and Peninsular Ranges Explained
A clear, exam-ready map of India's mountains: the young fold Himalayas in three parallel ranges, the north-eastern hills, and the old peninsular blocks like…
Direct and Indirect Taxes in India: Differences, Types and Examples
What separates a direct tax from an indirect one is whether you can pass the burden to someone else. Here's the full distinction, with…
National Park vs Wildlife Sanctuary vs Biosphere Reserve: Differences Explained
The exact legal differences between a national park, a wildlife sanctuary and a biosphere reserve under the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, with a…
Tribes of India: Major Tribal Groups, States and Features
A clear map of India's major tribal groups by state, language family and distinctive features, plus the Article 342 basis and the safeguards every…
List of RBI Governors (1935 to 2026): Complete List and Tenure
A complete, verified list of every Reserve Bank of India Governor from 1935 to 2026, with exact tenures and the facts UPSC actually tests.
Types of Soil in India: Classification, Features and Distribution
A complete, exam-ready guide to the eight major soil types of India by the ICAR classification: how each forms, where it occurs, the crops…
List of Vice-Presidents of India (1952 to 2026): Complete List and Tenure
The full chronological list of India's Vice-Presidents from 1952 to 2026 with tenures, plus how the office works under Articles 63-71 and the must-know…
Waterfalls of India: Highest, Major and Complete List
Which is the highest waterfall in India, why heights differ across sources, and a complete river-wise list of every major Indian waterfall you need…
Non-Constitutional and Extra-Constitutional Bodies in India
What 'non-constitutional' and 'extra-constitutional' actually mean, and where NITI Aayog, CBI, CVC, Lokpal and others fit in the constitutional, statutory and executive buckets.