Study Notes
Parliamentary Privileges in India: Concept and Types (UPSC)
UPSC guide to parliamentary privileges: Articles 105 and 194, collective and individual privileges, Sita Soren verdict, challenges, and codification debate.
Keep Reading →Feminization of Informal Labour in India: UPSC Guide
UPSC guide on feminization of informal labour — agriculture, non-farm sector, MKSP, PLFS 2022-23, gig economy, 2024-26 updates.
Keep Reading →Core Loading of India’s Fast Breeder Reactor — PFBR Kalpakkam, Stage II (UPSC Science & Tech)
Core loading of PFBR Kalpakkam 2024 — India's three-stage nuclear programme, thorium, MOX fuel, BHAVINI — UPSC GS III notes.
Keep Reading →Cyclones in India: Formation, Naming and UPSC Notes (UPSC Environment)
UPSC guide to cyclones in India: Bay of Bengal vs Arabian Sea cyclones, naming by IMD, categorisation, climate change impacts and cyclone preparedness.
Keep Reading →Commercialisation of Space Sector — Indian Space Policy 2023, FDI, Private Play (UPSC Science & Tech)
Commercialisation of India's space sector — Indian Space Policy 2023, IN-SPACe, NSIL, 100% FDI, private launches, UPSC GS III notes.
Keep Reading →Female Labour Force Participation in India: UPSC Guide
UPSC guide on female labour force participation in India — PLFS data, U-shape hypothesis, barriers, government schemes, and 2024-26 FLFPR updates.
Keep Reading →Dedication to Public Service: Commitment, Perseverance and Examples (UPSC Ethics — GS IV)
Understand dedication to public service as a civil service virtue — how to achieve it, why it matters, and examples of dedicated public servants for UPSC GS IV.
Keep Reading →India-ASEAN Relations (UPSC International Relations)
India-ASEAN relations for UPSC GS II: Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, Act East Policy, East Asia Summit, AITIGA review, and South China Sea.
Keep Reading →Family in India: UPSC Indian Society Guide
UPSC guide on family system in India — joint and nuclear families, live-in relationships, DINK trend, factors of change, and 2024-26 updates.
Keep Reading →Corruption in Indian Public Administration (UPSC Ethics — GS IV)
Corruption — meaning, causes, effects, features in India, 2nd ARC reasons, legal and institutional remedies, systemic reforms — explained for UPSC GS IV with examples.
Keep Reading →Apprenticeship Training in India — Act, NAPS and UPSC Notes
UPSC guide to apprenticeship training in India: Apprentices Act 1961, NAPS, stipend rules, employer participation, challenges and 2024-26 reforms.
Keep Reading →Emergence of the Middle Class in India: UPSC Indian Society Guide
UPSC guide on emergence of the Indian middle class — colonial roots, post-independence expansion, rural middle class, LPG reforms, and 2024-26 updates.
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