ASEAN and India: Look East to Act East, Strategic Partnership and Indo-Pacific
ASEAN and India — the 1991 Look East Policy, the 2014 Act East upgrade, the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership of 2022, the AITIGA review, India's…
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Study Notes
Everything published under Study Notes on Anantam IAS, newest first.
3454 articles
Mughal Painting: Origin, Evolution from Humayun to Aurangzeb, and Persian-Indian Fusion
Mughal painting: origin under Humayun, peak under Akbar (Tutinama, Hamzanama), Jahangir portraiture, Shah Jahan elegance, Aurangzeb decline.
Madhubani Painting: Mithila Folk Art — Themes, Styles, GI Tag, and Padma Exponents
Madhubani painting: Mithila region of Bihar — wall ritual tradition, Bharni Kachni Tantrik Godna Kohbar styles, natural pigments, GI tag 2007.
Nagara Temple Architecture: Features, Sub-Styles, Regional Schools
Nagara temple architecture explained: shikhara, garbhagriha, mandapa, amalaka, kalasha; Latina, Phamsana, Valabhi sub-styles; Odisha, Khajuraho, Solanki schools.
Kathakali: Kerala’s Classical Dance-Drama — Origin, Vesham Types, and Technique
Kathakali: Kerala's 17th-century dance-drama — Krishnattam/Ramanattam roots, Pacha-Kathi-Thadi-Kari-Minukku veshams, makeup, music, exponents.
Mangalyaan: India’s Mars Orbiter Mission That Reached Mars at One-Tenth the Cost
Mangalyaan made India the first Asian nation to reach Mars on the first attempt and the cheapest Mars mission in history at ₹450 crore.…
Mughal Architecture: Babur to Aurangzeb, Features, Monuments
Mughal architecture explained: charbagh, iwan, pietra dura, jaali; emperor-by-emperor monuments from Babur and Humayun to Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb. UPSC notes.
Bharatanatyam: Origin, Technique, and Cultural Legacy of Tamil Nadu’s Classical Dance
Bharatanatyam: Tamil Nadu's classical dance — origin, Devadasi tradition, Rukmini Devi's revival, Nritta-Nritya-Natya, Adavus, Mudras, exponents.
Harappan Architecture: Town Planning, Drainage, Great Bath
Harappan architecture explained: grid town planning, citadel and lower town, Great Bath, Great Granary, baked brick drainage, Lothal dockyard, weight standards.
Chandrayaan Mission: India’s Lunar Programme From Water Discovery to South Pole Landing
The Chandrayaan mission turned India into a lunar power. From Chandrayaan-1 discovering water in 2008 to Chandrayaan-3 soft-landing at the south pole in 2023,…
Dravidian Temple Architecture: Features, Evolution, Dynasties
Dravidian temple architecture explained: vimana, gopuram, mandapa, garbhagriha; evolution under Pallavas, Cholas, Pandyas, Vijayanagara, Nayakas; UPSC notes.
Karst Topography: Solution Weathering, Surface and Subsurface Features, Indian Examples
Karst topography forms on limestone and dolomite through solution weathering, producing sinkholes, dolines, uvalas, poljes on the surface and caves, stalactites, stalagmites underground. Borra,…